The Macro Brief
The Macro Brief
Preemptive Powell Hints At Rate Cuts, Inflation "Better Than It Seems"
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Preemptive Powell Hints At Rate Cuts, Inflation "Better Than It Seems"

Is real world data beginning to become unavoidable for Jay Powell?

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  • Note: I misspoke in regards to core PCE. Current PCE is 2.7%, not but PCE was 5.3% in 2019. Core PCE was just above 2% My apologies.

Charts to Ponder

Are rate cuts bullish? Of course not, silly goose.

Fed Policy v Core PCE and Unemployment

Two charts I found interesting. They incorporate bank reserves, M1 and M2 YoY during both Volcker and Powell's tenure. Many don't know that under Volcker's attempt to crush Inflation, financial instutions were under a lot of stress.

Volcker cranked the money supply dramatically higher in order to provide liquidity to the financial sector. The Fed, under Volcker, blew through their M1 & M2 targets.

Stress seems to occur once reserves contract YoY.

Bank Reserves, M1 and M2 YoY

Stress under Powell first occured in late 2018, forcing him to flip, and it remained throughout 2019 when he was forced to cut rates.

Again, when reserves contracted in late ‘22/early ‘23, we had a string of bank failures starting with Silicon Valley Bank. Powell then lessened their targeted quantitative tightening. QE introduces reserves into the system. QT takes reserves out of the system.

Reserves may be on their way to contracting again, but this relationship hold some water as we've recently seem modest uptick in money aggregates.

Despite banks passing the Fed's stress test, stress remains evident.

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